DC Line Model: CMDWS2T
To be documented.
Model Equations and/or Block Diagrams
For a Detailed Treatment of how DC lines are implemented in the software see the help topic here.
Parameters:
| ALFDY | minimum alpha for dynamics (degrees) |
| GAMDY | minimum gamma for dynamics (degrees) |
| DELAYVDCL | DELAY for VDCL (sec) |
| TIODC | TIDC dc current order time constant (sec) |
| SAMPLEVDCL | Sample rate for VDCL (sec) |
| VUNBL | rectifier ac unblocking voltage (pu) |
| TBLKBY | minimum blocking and bypass time (sec) |
| dVdI | Inverter DeltaV/DeltaI slope characteristic (V/amps) |
| VUNBY | inverter ac unbypassing and unblocking voltage (pu) |
| ACCL | model acceleration factor |
| RSVOLT | minimum dc voltage following block (kV) |
| RSCUR | minimum dc current following block (amps) |
| VRAMP | voltage recovery rate (pu/sec) |
| CRAMP | current recovery rate (amps/sec) |
| C0 | minimum current demand (amps) |
| CL | current lower on hysteresis limit (amps) |
| CH | current higher on hysteresis limit (amps) >= CL |
| VL1 | voltage limit point 1 (pu) |
| VL2 | voltage limit point 2 (pu) |
| VH1 | voltage limit point 3 (pu) |
| VH2 | voltage limit point 4 (pu) |
| ALFMXI | maximum inverter firing angle (degrees) |
| VDEBLK | rectifier ac voltage that causes a block if remains for time TDEBLK (pu) |
| TDEBLK | time delay for block |
| TREBLK | time delay after rectifier ac voltage recovers above VUNBL before line unblocks |
| VINBLK | inverter ac voltage that causes block after communication delay TCOMB (pu) |
| TCOMB | communication delay to signal rectifier to block because of low inverter voltage (sec) |
| VACBYP | inverter ac voltage that causes bypass if remains for time TDEBYP (pu) |
| TDEBYP | time delay for bypass |
| TINBLK | time delay after inverter ac voltage recovers above VUNBY before line unblocks or unbypasses |
| VRAMPI | dc voltage threshold to ramp current up or down |
| TVP | power control VDC transducer time constant (sec); |